CentOS 8 下安裝NVIDIA RTX 3070 驅動程式及CUDA
下載檔案安裝1. 先到NVIDIA下載驅動程式NVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-470.239.06.run
2. 安裝kernel-headersdnf install kernel-devel-$(uname -r) kernel-headers-$(uname -r)3. 安裝GCC、kernal組件、dkms等
yum install gcc
yum install gcc-c++
yum -y install kernel-devel
yum -y install kernel-headers
yum -y install epel-release
yum -y install dkms
網路安裝 需安裝 2-3步驟
dnf config-manager --add-repo http://developer.download.nvidia.com/compute/cuda/repos/rhel8/x86_64/cuda-rhel8.repo
lspci | grep VGA
dnf module list nvidia-driver
dnf module -y install nvidia-driver:latest-dkms
nvidia-modprobe && nvidia-modprobe -u
reboot
安裝完成後，檢查會顯示nvidia-smi
dmesg | grep NVRM
4. 下載CUDA並安裝CUDAwget https://developer.download.nvidia.com/compute/cuda/11.7.0/local_installers/cuda-repo-rhel8-11-7-local-11.7.0_515.43.04-1.x86_64.rpm
rpm -i cuda-repo-rhel8-11-7-local-11.7.0_515.43.04-1.x86_64.rpm
yum clean all
yum -y install nvidia-driver-latest-dkms cuda
yum -y install cuda-drivers
5. 網路安裝dnf -y install cuda-11-1
6. CUDA導出為環境變數
開啟vim進行編輯。
vi ~/.bashrc
增加以下內容：
export PATH=/usr/local/cuda/bin:$PATH
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/cuda/lib64:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH
修改完成之後退出編輯模式，在尾行模式下儲存退出。
：wq
在目前shell中執行，使環境變數生效。
source ~/.bashrc
6. 查看是否安裝成功
nvcc -V
nvidia-smi
參考文章https://www.server-world.info/en/note?os=CentOS_Stream_8&p=cuda&f=2#google_vignette
https://developer.nvidia.com/cud ... rget_type=rpm_local
https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_41650348/article/details/115110021
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