民仔 發表於 2009-1-20 22:13:05

介系詞 -at, by

介系詞 -at, by
◎ 主題句
Turn right at the next corner.
(在下個街角右轉。)
I know the girl standing by the gate.
(我認識那個站在門旁的女孩。)
http://img.epaper.com.tw/img/English_note/20071204/a.gif
1. 表狹窄的處所部u在……」
Could I ask you to give a speech at the reception?1
(能不能請你在宴會中致詞?)
He was standing at the gate.
(他站在門那邊。)
2. 表某個時點部u在……時」
Let’s meet at the corner at five o’clock.
(五點時咱們在那個街角碰面。)
He came to school at eight.
(他八點時到學校。)
3. 表目標、目的部u對著……」
He threw a stone at the dog.
(他朝著那隻狗丟石頭。)
What are you looking at?
(你在看什麼?)
4. 表原因部u聽到……,對……」
I was surprised at the news.
(我聽了那個消息很驚訝。)
He was angry at our reply.
(他對我們的回覆很生氣。)
5. 表價格部u以……」
I sold the car at a good price.
(我以不錯的價格賣掉那輛車。)
I bought these shoes at $20, but they may cost more now.
(我用二十美金買下這雙鞋,但是現在買的話就不只這個價錢了。)
http://img.epaper.com.tw/img/English_note/20071204/b.gif
1. 表場所部u在……旁邊」
Don’t stand by the door.
(不要站在門旁邊。)
Come and sit by me.
(進來坐在我身邊。)
2. 表動作者部u被……,由……」
The wall was painted by my sister.
(這面牆是我姊姊漆的。)
I’ve been deceived2 by him for a long time.
(長久以來我一直被他所騙。)
3. 方法,手法部u用……」
She usually goes to school 2 by bicycle.
(她通常騎腳踏車去上學。)
He let me know by letter.
(他用信件通知我。)
4. 表期限部u到……為止,不晚於……」
Can you finish the work by tomorrow morning?
(最遲明天早上能完成這項工作嗎?)
http://img.epaper.com.tw/img/English_note/20071204/c.gif
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